Islamic finance

Ushr Calculator

حاسبِ عُشر — زکوٰۃ بر پیداوارِ زمین

Zakat on Agricultural Produce • Pakistan 2026 • Hanafi Fiqh

فِيمَا سَقَتِ السَّمَاءُ وَالْعُيُونُ أَوْ كَانَ عَثَرِيًّا الْعُشْرُ وَمَا سُقِيَ بِالنَّضْحِ نِصْفُ الْعُشْرِ

"On what is watered by rain or springs, one-tenth (Ushr). On what is irrigated by wells, one-twentieth (half Ushr)." — Sahih Bukhari

Ushr Kya Hai?

Ushr (عُشر)— literally meaning "one-tenth" — is the Zakat on agricultural produce. It is obligatory on every Muslim farmer when the crop yield reaches the Nisab (نصاب) of 5 Wasaq (approximately 653 kg for grain crops).

10% — Rain/natural water5% — Tube well/pump7.5% — Mixed irrigationNisab: 5 Wasaq ≈ 653 kg
1

Fasal Ka Intekhab — Select Crop

Choose your agricultural produce

2

Aabapaashi Ka Tareeqa — Irrigation Type

This determines your Ushr rate

3

Paidawar / Yield Darj Karein

Enter your crop yield or total sale value

Yield in Maundپیداوار کی مقدار
Maund
Custom price per MaundApna market rate darj karein
Deduct production costs? (optional)Kuch ulama: seeds, fertilizer costs minus karein
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Pakistan Weight Conversion Reference

1 Maund (من)37.324 KG
1 Maund40 Seer (سیر)
1 Seer0.933 KG
1 KG0.0268 Maund
Nisab5 Wasaq = ~653 KG
Nisab≈ 17.5 Maund

Zaroori Masail

Ushr har fasal ke baad fori ada karna chahiye — fasal ke waqt hi.
Hanafi fiqh mein Ushr tamam zameen ki paidawar par farz hai — chahe nisab tak na pohanchi ho (ek riwayat ke mutabiq).
Jumhoor (majority) ulama ke nazdeek Nisab (5 Wasaq ≈ 653 KG) zaroori hai grain crops ke liye.
Agar kuch hissa baarish se aur kuch hissa tube well se sirncha gaya to mixed rate (7.5%) lagain.
Vegetables, fruits aur non-grain crops ke masail mein ulama ka ikhtilaf hai — apne Mufti se rahnumayi lein.

Method & Sources

Ushr in Islam

Ushr is Zakat on agricultural produce. The rate depends on irrigation: 10% for rain/natural water, 5% for tube well/pump, and 7.5% for mixed irrigation per many Hanafi scholars.

Nisab

For grain crops, Nisab is 5 Wasaq — approximately 653 kg or about 17.5 Maund.

Legal note

Fruits, vegetables and non-grain crops have scholarly differences. Consult your local Mufti for binding rulings on your specific crop and situation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between Zakat and Ushr?

Zakat is generally on wealth (gold, silver, savings, business assets). Ushr is specifically Zakat on agricultural produce from land.

When should Ushr be paid?

It should be paid at harvest time — when the crop is gathered — not delayed to a later year.

Can Ushr be paid in cash instead of crop?

Yes. Many scholars allow paying the cash equivalent of the Ushr amount based on current market value of the produce.